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                    1.2019-12-28-数据结构和算法的关系
            
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                    2.2019-12-28-稀疏数组
            
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                    [git]
            
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                    1.2019-12-28-git-alias
            
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                    2.2019-12-29-git常用命令
            
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                    3.2019-12-31-git教程
            
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                    [go]
            
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                    1.2019-12-30-beego基本使用
            
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                    [java]
            
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                    1.2019-12-30-环境变量和系统属性
            
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                    2.2019-12-31-cloud-native-云原生
            
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                    3.2019-12-31-java语法难点
            
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                    4.2019-12-31-设计模式
            
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                    5.2020-01-12-Ajax跨域问题解决方案
            
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                    6.2020-01-12-freemarker应用场景介绍
            
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                    7.2020-01-12-jsp运行原理和运行过程
            
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                    8.2020-01-12-深入理解Maven中的Profile
            
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                    9.2020-01-12-缓存穿透-缓存击穿-缓存雪崩概念及解决方案
            
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                    10.2020-01-13-事务笔记
            
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                    11.2020-01-13-幂等性
            
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                    12.2020-01-16-java基本语法
            
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                    [arthas]
            
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                    1.2019-12-28-arthas-example
            
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                    2.2019-12-28-arthas添加支持执行历史命令的shell功能
            
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                    3.2020-01-10-思考性能调优
            
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                    4.2020-01-10-性能调优举例-最佳实践
            
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                    5.2020-01-10-性能调优举例一
            
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                    6.2020-01-10-性能调优举例三
            
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                    7.2020-01-10-性能调优举例二
            
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                    8.2020-01-10-性能调优举例四
            
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                    9.2020-01-15-性能调优举例五
            
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                    10.2020-05-12-性能调优举例六
            
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                    11.arthas-mind-map
            
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                    [dubbo]
            
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                    1.2019-12-28-dubbo涉及的技术
            
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                    2.2019-12-30-dubbo消费者访问流程
            
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                    3.2019-12-30-dubbo面试
            
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                    [jdk]
            
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                    1.2020-01-12-实例介绍 JAVA 泛型基础
            
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                    2.2020-01-13-ThreadLocal六连问
            
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                    [jvm]
            
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                    1.2019-12-30-性能调优
            
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                    [netty]
            
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                    1.2020-01-16-netty入门
            
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                    2.2020-01-16-netty核心概念
            
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                    [solr]
            
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                <a href="solr/2019-12-28-solr-7.6.0.tgz安装.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-solr-7.6.0.tgz安装
            
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                <span>
            
                    
                    [spring]
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.1" data-path="spring/2020-01-12-SpringBoot属性读取方式介绍.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-12-SpringBoot属性读取方式介绍.html">
            
                    
                    1.2020-01-12-SpringBoot属性读取方式介绍
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.2" data-path="spring/2020-01-12-使用spring boot+mybatis plus快速入门.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-12-使用spring boot+mybatis plus快速入门.html">
            
                    
                    2.2020-01-12-使用spring boot+mybatis plus快速入门
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.3" data-path="spring/2020-01-13-spring-initMethod-destoryMethod.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-13-spring-initMethod-destoryMethod.html">
            
                    
                    3.2020-01-13-spring-initMethod-destoryMethod
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.4" data-path="spring/2020-01-13-spring循环依赖.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-13-spring循环依赖.html">
            
                    
                    4.2020-01-13-spring循环依赖
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.5" data-path="spring/2020-01-13-spring源码随记.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-13-spring源码随记.html">
            
                    
                    5.2020-01-13-spring源码随记
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.13.6" data-path="spring/2020-01-13-自定义mini-spring.html">
            
                <a href="spring/2020-01-13-自定义mini-spring.html">
            
                    
                    6.2020-01-13-自定义mini-spring
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.14" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [websocket]
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.14.1" data-path="websocket/2019-12-30-webscoket-springboot通信.html">
            
                <a href="websocket/2019-12-30-webscoket-springboot通信.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-30-webscoket-springboot通信
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [linux]
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.1" data-path="../linux/2019-12-28-Linux常用命令和快捷键.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-28-Linux常用命令和快捷键.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-Linux常用命令和快捷键
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.2" data-path="../linux/2019-12-28-从零到一环境安装.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-28-从零到一环境安装.html">
            
                    
                    2.2019-12-28-从零到一环境安装
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.3" data-path="../linux/2019-12-30-vi-常用命令.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-30-vi-常用命令.html">
            
                    
                    3.2019-12-30-vi-常用命令
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.4" data-path="../linux/2019-12-31-awk命令.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-31-awk命令.html">
            
                    
                    4.2019-12-31-awk命令
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.5" data-path="../linux/2019-12-31-cup信息分析.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-31-cup信息分析.html">
            
                    
                    5.2019-12-31-cup信息分析
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.6" data-path="../linux/2019-12-31-shell编程.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-31-shell编程.html">
            
                    
                    6.2019-12-31-shell编程
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.7" data-path="../linux/2019-12-31-top命令.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-31-top命令.html">
            
                    
                    7.2019-12-31-top命令
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.8" data-path="../linux/2019-12-31-普通用户docker的问题.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2019-12-31-普通用户docker的问题.html">
            
                    
                    8.2019-12-31-普通用户docker的问题
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.9" data-path="../linux/2020-01-01-centos7 安装kubernetes.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-01-01-centos7 安装kubernetes.html">
            
                    
                    9.2020-01-01-centos7 安装kubernetes
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.10" data-path="../linux/2020-01-01-centos安装常用配置.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-01-01-centos安装常用配置.html">
            
                    
                    10.2020-01-01-centos安装常用配置
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.11" data-path="../linux/2020-01-01-docker使用.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-01-01-docker使用.html">
            
                    
                    11.2020-01-01-docker使用
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.12" data-path="../linux/2020-01-01-kubernetes使用.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-01-01-kubernetes使用.html">
            
                    
                    12.2020-01-01-kubernetes使用
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.13" data-path="../linux/2020-05-12-PG有用的SQL.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-05-12-PG有用的SQL.html">
            
                    
                    13.2020-05-12-PG有用的SQL
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.15.14" data-path="../linux/2020-05-12-vim命令.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/2020-05-12-vim命令.html">
            
                    
                    14.2020-05-12-vim命令
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.16" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [automate]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.16.1" data-path="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-redis伪集群创建脚本.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-redis伪集群创建脚本.html">
            
                    
                    1.2020-01-12-redis伪集群创建脚本
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.16.2" data-path="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-tomcat集群创建脚本.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-tomcat集群创建脚本.html">
            
                    
                    2.2020-01-12-tomcat集群创建脚本
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.16.3" data-path="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-zookeeper自动化脚本.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-zookeeper自动化脚本.html">
            
                    
                    3.2020-01-12-zookeeper自动化脚本
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.16.4" data-path="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-其他自动化脚本.html">
            
                <a href="../linux/automate/2020-01-12-其他自动化脚本.html">
            
                    
                    4.2020-01-12-其他自动化脚本
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.17" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [MySQL]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.17.1" data-path="../MySQL/2019-12-31-mysql常用命令.html">
            
                <a href="../MySQL/2019-12-31-mysql常用命令.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-31-mysql常用命令
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.18" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [nginx]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.18.1" data-path="../nginx/2019-12-29-Nginx-Keepalived高可用集群.html">
            
                <a href="../nginx/2019-12-29-Nginx-Keepalived高可用集群.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-29-Nginx-Keepalived高可用集群
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.18.2" data-path="../nginx/2020-01-16-nginx参数详细说明.html">
            
                <a href="../nginx/2020-01-16-nginx参数详细说明.html">
            
                    
                    2.2020-01-16-nginx参数详细说明
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.19" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [other]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.19.1" data-path="../other/2019-12-28-知识小计.html">
            
                <a href="../other/2019-12-28-知识小计.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-知识小计
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.19.2" data-path="../other/2020-01-04-科学上网.html">
            
                <a href="../other/2020-01-04-科学上网.html">
            
                    
                    2.2020-01-04-科学上网
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.19.3" data-path="../other/2020-05-13-正则表达式.html">
            
                <a href="../other/2020-05-13-正则表达式.html">
            
                    
                    3.2020-05-13-正则表达式
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.19.4" data-path="../other/template.html">
            
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                    4.template
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [PostgreSQL]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20.1" data-path="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-PostgreSQL安装文档.html">
            
                <a href="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-PostgreSQL安装文档.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-PostgreSQL安装文档
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20.2" data-path="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-Postgres学习笔记.html">
            
                <a href="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-Postgres学习笔记.html">
            
                    
                    2.2019-12-28-Postgres学习笔记
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20.3" data-path="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-脚本MYSQL导出数据到PG.html">
            
                <a href="../PostgreSQL/2019-12-28-脚本MYSQL导出数据到PG.html">
            
                    
                    3.2019-12-28-脚本MYSQL导出数据到PG
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20.4" data-path="../PostgreSQL/2020-01-04-docker-PostgreSQL安装文档.html">
            
                <a href="../PostgreSQL/2020-01-04-docker-PostgreSQL安装文档.html">
            
                    
                    4.2020-01-04-docker-PostgreSQL安装文档
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.20.5" data-path="../PostgreSQL/2020-01-17-阿里云PG主从切换问题.html">
            
                <a href="../PostgreSQL/2020-01-17-阿里云PG主从切换问题.html">
            
                    
                    5.2020-01-17-阿里云PG主从切换问题
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.21" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [python]
            
                </span>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.21.1" data-path="../python/2019-12-28-pip-install指定国内源镜像.html">
            
                <a href="../python/2019-12-28-pip-install指定国内源镜像.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-pip-install指定国内源镜像
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.21.2" data-path="../python/2019-12-30-python内置函数.html">
            
                <a href="../python/2019-12-30-python内置函数.html">
            
                    
                    2.2019-12-30-python内置函数
            
                </a>
            

            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.21.3" data-path="../python/2019-12-30-一图搞懂基本python语法 .html">
            
                <a href="../python/2019-12-30-一图搞懂基本python语法 .html">
            
                    
                    3.2019-12-30-一图搞懂基本python语法 
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.22" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [redis]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.22.1" data-path="../redis/2019-12-28-redis5.0.3安装.html">
            
                <a href="../redis/2019-12-28-redis5.0.3安装.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-redis5.0.3安装
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.22.2" data-path="../redis/2019-12-28-redis5.0.3集群搭建.html">
            
                <a href="../redis/2019-12-28-redis5.0.3集群搭建.html">
            
                    
                    2.2019-12-28-redis5.0.3集群搭建
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.23" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [tool]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.23.1" data-path="../tool/2019-12-28-idea高效使用技巧和快捷键.html">
            
                <a href="../tool/2019-12-28-idea高效使用技巧和快捷键.html">
            
                    
                    1.2019-12-28-idea高效使用技巧和快捷键
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.23.2" data-path="../tool/2019-12-28-PlantUML画图脚本.html">
            
                <a href="../tool/2019-12-28-PlantUML画图脚本.html">
            
                    
                    2.2019-12-28-PlantUML画图脚本
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.23.3" data-path="../tool/2019-12-30-vscode高效使用.html">
            
                <a href="../tool/2019-12-30-vscode高效使用.html">
            
                    
                    3.2019-12-30-vscode高效使用
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.24" >
            
                <span>
            
                    
                    [windows]
            
                </span>
            

            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.24.1" data-path="../windows/2020-01-12-本地服务成为互联网服务.html">
            
                <a href="../windows/2020-01-12-本地服务成为互联网服务.html">
            
                    
                    1.2020-01-12-本地服务成为互联网服务
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="2.24.2" data-path="../windows/2020-01-12-注册bat为windows服务.html">
            
                <a href="../windows/2020-01-12-注册bat为windows服务.html">
            
                    
                    2.2020-01-12-注册bat为windows服务
            
                </a>
            

            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
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                                <p>&#x6DF1;&#x5165;&#x7406;&#x89E3;Maven&#x4E2D;&#x7684;Profile</p>
<h2 id="profile&#x7B80;&#x4ECB;">profile&#x7B80;&#x4ECB;</h2>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8BA9;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E00;&#x7CFB;&#x5217;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5176;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;profile&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;profile&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#x548C;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x4ECE;&#x800C;&#x8FBE;&#x5230;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x7684;&#x6548;&#x679C;&#x3002;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x8BF4;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;jdk1.5&#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x5728;jdk1.5&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x53E6;&#x5916;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF1B;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x6709;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6765;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;windows&#x4E0B;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;linux&#x4E0B;&#x53C8;&#x662F;&#x53E6;&#x5916;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x7B49;&#x7B49;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="profiles&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x51FA;&#x73B0;&#x7684;&#x5143;&#x7D20;">Profiles&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x51FA;&#x73B0;&#x7684;&#x5143;&#x7D20;</h2>
<p>Profile&#x80FD;&#x8BA9;&#x4F60;&#x4E3A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7279;&#x6B8A;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x81EA;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7279;&#x6B8A;&#x7684;&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#xFF0C;profile&#x4F7F;&#x5F97;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x95F4;&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#x7684;&#x53EF;&#x79FB;&#x690D;&#x6027;&#x6210;&#x4E3A;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x3002;Maven&#x4E2D;&#x7684;profile&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x7EC4;&#x53EF;&#x9009;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528;&#x6765;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x503C;&#x3002;&#x6709;&#x4E86;profile&#xFF0C;&#x4F60;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4E3A;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x5B9A;&#x5236;&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#x3002;profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x7ED9;&#x5B9A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;id&#x3002;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x4F60;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;Maven&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x884C;&#x6807;&#x8BB0;&#x544A;&#x8BC9;Maven&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x7279;&#x5B9A;profile&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x6807;&#x3002;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;Profiles&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x51FA;&#x73B0;&#x7684;&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">project</span>&gt;</span>
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">build</span>&gt;</span>
                <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">defaultGoal</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">defaultGoal</span>&gt;</span>
                <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">finalName</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">finalName</span>&gt;</span>
                <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">resources</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">resources</span>&gt;</span>
                <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">testResources</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">testResources</span>&gt;</span>
                <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">plugins</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">plugins</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">build</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">reporting</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">reporting</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">modules</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">modules</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">dependencies</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">dependencies</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">dependencyManagement</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">dependencyManagement</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">distributionManagement</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">distributionManagement</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">repositories</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">repositories</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">pluginRepositories</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">pluginRepositories</span>&gt;</span>
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span>...<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span>
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span>
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">project</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;Profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x6784;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x6700;&#x7EC8;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#xFF0C;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x4F9D;&#x8D56;&#xFF0C;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4EE5;&#x5F71;&#x54CD;&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#x884C;&#x4E3A;&#xFF0C;Profile&#x8FD8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x5206;&#x53D1;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x3002;maven&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x53C2;&#x6570;<code>&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;</code>&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x5C31;&#x53EB;&#x505A;profile&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="profile&#x7684;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4F4D;&#x7F6E;">profile&#x7684;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4F4D;&#x7F6E;</h2>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6709;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x5730;&#x65B9;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;profile&#x3002;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x5730;&#x65B9;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x7684;&#x4F5C;&#x7528;&#x8303;&#x56F4;&#x4E5F;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x3002;&#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x7279;&#x5B9A;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;profile&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;&#x8BE5;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x3002;&#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x7279;&#x5B9A;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;profile&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;settings.xml&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;profile&#x3002;&#x8BE5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5728;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5BB6;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;<code>.m2</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x3002;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x7684;profile&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x3002;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x7684;profile&#x662F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;Maven&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;<code>conf/settings.xml</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="profile&#x4E2D;&#x80FD;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;">profile&#x4E2D;&#x80FD;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;</h2>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;profile&#x4E2D;&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x8DDF;profile&#x6240;&#x5904;&#x7684;&#x4F4D;&#x7F6E;&#x662F;&#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x7684;&#x3002;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x5C31;&#x5206;&#x4E24;&#x79CD;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x6765;&#x8BA8;&#x8BBA;&#xFF0C;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x662F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x662F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settingsxml&#x4E2D;">profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;</h4>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x5F53;profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x65F6;&#x610F;&#x5473;&#x7740;&#x8BE5;profile&#x662F;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x4F1A;&#x5BF9;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x67D0;&#x4E00;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x90FD;&#x4EA7;&#x751F;&#x4F5C;&#x7528;&#x3002;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x5B83;&#x662F;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x53EA;&#x80FD;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x800C;&#x8A00;&#x8303;&#x56F4;&#x5BBD;&#x6CDB;&#x4E00;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x8FDC;&#x7A0B;&#x4ED3;&#x5E93;&#x7B49;&#x3002;&#x800C;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x6BD4;&#x8F83;&#x7EC6;&#x81F4;&#x4E00;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6765;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x5C31;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x3002;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x800C;&#x8A00;&#xFF0C;&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x6709;<code>&lt;repositories&gt;</code>&#x3001;<code>&lt;pluginRepositories&gt;</code>&#x548C;<code>&lt;properties&gt;</code>&#x3002;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;<code>&lt;properties&gt;</code>&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x952E;&#x503C;&#x5BF9;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;pomxml&#x4E2D;">profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;</h4>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x7684;profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x66F4;&#x591A;&#x7684;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x3002;&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x6709;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x8FD9;&#x4E9B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">repositories</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">pluginRepositories</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">dependencies</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">plugins</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">dependencyManagement</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">distributionManagement</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8FD8;&#x6709;build&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x5B50;&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#xFF0C;&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">defaultGoal</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">resources</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">testResources</span>&gt;</span>
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">finalName</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<h2 id="profile&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;">profile&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;</h2>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;Maven&#x7ED9;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x591A;&#x79CD;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;profile&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x3002;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-P&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x8BA9;&#x5B83;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7B49;&#x3002;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x5C06;&#x5BF9;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x4E00;&#x4E00;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x4ECB;&#x7ECD;&#xFF1A;</p>
<h4 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activebydefault&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;">&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeByDefault&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;</h4>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span>profileTest1<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span>world<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activation</span>&gt;</span> 
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeByDefault</span>&gt;</span>true<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeByDefault</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activation</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span>profileTest2<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span>andy<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;profile&#x4E2D;&#x7684;activation&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x4E2D;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x5F53;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;activeByDefault&#x4E3A;true&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5C31;&#x8868;&#x793A;&#x5F53;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;profile&#x4E3A;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;&#x8BE5;profile&#x5C31;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x4F1A;&#x88AB;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x3002;&#x6240;&#x4EE5;&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x8C03;&#x7528;<code>mvn package</code>&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x4E0A;&#x9762;&#x7684;profileTest1&#x5C06;&#x4F1A;&#x88AB;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>mvn package &#x2013;P profileTest2</code>&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5C06;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;profileTest2&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x65F6;&#x5019;profileTest1&#x5C06;&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x88AB;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="&#x5728;settingsxml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeprofiles&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile">&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeProfiles&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile</h4>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeProfiles&#x6765;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;profile&#x5C06;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x90FD;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x3002;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;profile</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span>profileTest1<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span>world<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span>profileTest2<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
            <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span>andy<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">hello</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">properties</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x7684;profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x662F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x662F;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;profileTest1&#x4E3A;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF0C;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;activeProfiles&#xFF0C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeProfiles</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span>profileTest1<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span> 
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeProfiles</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x8003;&#x8651;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x4E00;&#x79CD;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;activeProfiles&#x4E0B;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;profile&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x8FD8;&#x62FF;&#x4E0A;&#x9762;&#x7684;profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x6765;&#x4E3E;&#x4F8B;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;profileTest1&#x548C;profileTest2&#x3002;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeProfiles</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span>profileTest1<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span>profileTest2<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeProfile</span>&gt;</span> 
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">activeProfiles</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x4ECE;profileTest1&#x548C;profileTest2&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x770B;&#x51FA;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x5171;&#x540C;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x5C5E;&#x6027;hello&#x3002;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x6211;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5C5E;&#x6027;hello&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x5230;&#x5E95;&#x53D6;&#x7684;&#x54EA;&#x4E2A;&#x503C;&#x5462;&#xFF1F;&#x662F;&#x6839;&#x636E;activeProfile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x987A;&#x5E8F;&#xFF0C;&#x540E;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x524D;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x5417;&#xFF1F;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x6211;&#x7684;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#xFF0C;&#x7B54;&#x6848;&#x662F;&#x975E;&#x4E5F;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x662F;&#x6839;&#x636E;profile&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x5148;&#x540E;&#x987A;&#x5E8F;&#x6765;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x53D6;&#x503C;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x540E;&#x9762;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x4F1A;&#x8986;&#x76D6;&#x524D;&#x9762;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-p&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile">&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-P&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile</h4>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;Maven&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x65F6;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-P&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x7684;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x54EA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile&#x4E86;&#x3002;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5728;&#x5BF9;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x6253;&#x5305;&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;id&#x4E3A;profileTest1&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x505A;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-shell">mvn package &#x2013;P profileTest1
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeByDefault&#x6216;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x67D0;&#x4E9B;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x53C8;&#x4E0D;&#x60F3;&#x5B83;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x505A;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-shell">mvn package &#x2013;P !profileTest1
</code></pre>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x5047;&#x8BBE;profileTest1&#x662F;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;activeProfile&#x6807;&#x8BB0;&#x7684;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>-P !profile</code>&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5C31;&#x8868;&#x793A;&#x5728;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x4E2D;&#x8BE5;profile&#x5C06;&#x4E0D;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x6765;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;profile">&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x6765;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;profile</h4>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;profile&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x91CD;&#x8981;&#x7684;&#x7279;&#x6027;&#x5C31;&#x662F;&#x5B83;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x6765;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x8BF4;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6839;&#x636E;jdk&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;profile&#xFF0C;&#x7B49;&#x7B49;&#x3002;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-xml"><span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span>profileTest1<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">id</span>&gt;</span> 
        <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">jdk</span>&gt;</span>1.5<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">jdk</span>&gt;</span> 
    <span class="hljs-tag">&lt;/<span class="hljs-name">profile</span>&gt;</span> 
<span class="hljs-tag">&lt;<span class="hljs-name">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile">&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile</h2>
<p>&#x3000;&#x3000;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;profile&#xFF0C;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x5728;&#x5EFA;&#x7ACB;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x5230;&#x5E95;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x54EA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;profile&#x5462;&#xFF1F;Maven&#x4E3A;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profile&#x90FD;&#x6709;&#x54EA;&#x4E9B;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x6307;&#x4EE4;&#x5C31;&#x662F;<code>mvn help:active-profiles</code>&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x603B;&#x7ED3;">&#x603B;&#x7ED3;</h2>
<pre><code>   profile&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x770B;&#x4F5C;&#x662F;pom&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x90E8;&#x5206;.&#x7B80;&#x5355;&#x6765;&#x8BF4;,profile&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E00;&#x7CFB;&#x5217;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;,&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x5728;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E2D;,&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x89E6;&#x53D1;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;. &#x6BD4;&#x5982;, &#x5728;windows&#x4E0B;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;, &#x5728;linux&#x4E0B;&#x662F;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x5957;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;.
</code></pre><p>?    &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#x5728;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x5730;&#x65B9;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49; profile. &#x5728;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x5730;&#x65B9;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;, &#x4F5C;&#x7528;&#x8303;&#x56F4;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;. &#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x67D0;&#x4E2A;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;, &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5199;&#x5728; pom.xml&#x4E2D;. &#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x67D0;&#x4E2A;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;, &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684; .m2&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684; setting.xml &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;. &#x9488;&#x5BF9;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;, &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;maven&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684; conf&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E2D;&#x7684; setting.xml &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;.</p>
<p>?    profile&#x4E2D;&#x80FD;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x4E0E;&#x6240;&#x5904;&#x4F4D;&#x7F6E;&#x76F8;&#x5173;. &#x5982;&#x679C;&#x662F;&#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;, &#x662F;&#x5168;&#x5C40;&#x610F;&#x4E49;&#x7684;, &#x53EA;&#x80FD;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x800C;&#x8A00;&#x4F5C;&#x7528;&#x8303;&#x56F4;&#x8F83;&#x5E7F;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;, &#x6BD4;&#x5982;<code>&lt;repositories&gt;, &lt;pluginRepositories&gt;, &lt;properties&gt;</code>.  &#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x5728;<code>&lt;properties&gt;</code>&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x952E;&#x503C;&#x5BF9;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;.</p>
<p>?    &#x5982;&#x679C;&#x662F;&#x5728;pom.xml&#x4E2D;, &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x6765;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x7EC6;&#x8282;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;. &#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x6709;:<code>&lt;repositories&gt;, &lt;pluginRepositories&gt;, &lt;dependencies&gt;, &lt;plugins&gt;, &lt;properties&gt;, &lt;dependencyManagement&gt;, &lt;distributionManagement&gt;, &lt;build&gt;</code>&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x5B50;&#x5143;&#x7D20;.</p>
<p>?    profile&#x6709;&#x591A;&#x79CD;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;. 1) &#x5728;profile&#x7684;<code>&lt;activation&gt;</code>&#x4E0B;, &#x5C06;<code>&lt;activeByDefault&gt;</code>&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x7684;&#x503C;&#x8BBE;&#x4E3A;true, &#x5C31;&#x8868;&#x793A;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;profile&#x4E3A;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x65F6;, &#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x8BE5;profile.   2) &#x5728;settings.xml&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<activeprofiles>&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x7684;profile&#x540D;. &#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x7684;profile&#x5728;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x90FD;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;. 3) &#x663E;&#x5F0F;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-p&#x9009;&#x9879;,&#x6307;&#x5B9A;profile.  4) &#x6839;&#x636E;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x6765;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;, &#x5982;jdk&#x7248;&#x672C;, &#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;, &#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x5C5E;&#x6027;, 5) &#x6839;&#x636E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x662F;&#x5426;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x6765;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;.</activeprofiles></p>
<p>?    &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; <code>mvn help: active-Profiles</code>&#x6765;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5904;&#x4E8E;&#x6FC0;&#x6D3B;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x7684;profiles.</p>

                                
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